Artturi Ilmari Virtanen > Life Paths
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Abrikosov, Alexei
Agostini, Pierre
Agre, Peter
Akerlof, George
Alder, Kurt
Alexievich, Svetlana
Alferov, Zhores
Alfvén, Hannes
Allais, Maurice
Allison, James P.
Alter, Harvey J.
Altman, Sidney
Amano, Hiroshi
Anderson, Philip
Anfinsen, Christian
Angrist , Joshua
Appleton, Sir Edward
Arber, Werner
Arnold, Frances
Arrow, Kenneth
Aspect, Alain
Aumann, Robert
Axel, Richard
Axelrod, Julius
Baltimore, David
Banerjee, Abhijit
Bardeen, John
Barish, Barry C.
Barré-Sinoussi, Françoise
Barton, Sir Derek H. R.
Basov, Nikolai
Bawendi, Moungi
Beadle, George
Becker, Gary
Bednorz, J. Georg
Békésy, Georg von
Benacerraf, Baruj
Berg, Paul
Bethe, Hans
Betzig, Eric
Beutler, Bruce
Binnig, Gerd
Bishop, J. Michael
Black, Sir James
Blackburn, Elizabeth H.
Blackett, Patrick
Blobel, Günter
Bloch, Felix
Bloch, Konrad
Bloembergen, Nicolaas
Blumberg, Baruch
Bohr, Niels
Born, Max
Boyer, Paul
Bragg, William
Brandt, Willy
Brattain, Walter
Brenner, Sydney
Brockhouse, Bertram
Brown, Herbert C.
Brown, Michael
Brus, Louis
Buchanan Jr., James
Buck, Linda
Burnet, Sir Frank
Butenandt, Adolf
Calvin, Melvin
Campbell, William C.
Capecchi, Mario R.
Card , David
Carlsson, Arvid
Carter, Jimmy
Cech, Thomas
Cerf , Vinton
Chalfie, Martin
Chamberlain, Owen
Chandrasekhar, Subrahmanyan
Charpak, Georges
Charpentier, Emmanuelle
Chauvin, Yves
Cherenkov, Pavel
Chu, Steven
Ciechanover, Aaron
Claude, Albert
Clauser, John F.
Coase, Ronald
Cockcroft, John
Cohen, Stanley
Cohen-Tannoudji, Claude
Cooper, Leon
Corey, Elias
Cori, Carl
Cormack, Allan
Cornell, Eric
Cornforth, John
Cournand, André F.
Crick, Francis
Cronin, James
Crowfoot Hodgkin, Dorothy
Crutzen, Paul
Curl, Robert
Dam, Carl Peter
Dausset, Jean
Davis Jr., Raymond
de Duve, Christian
de Gennes, Pierre-Gilles
de Hevesy, George
Dean, Jeffrey
Deaton, Sir Angus
Debreu, Gerard
Debye, Petrus
Dehmelt, Hans
Deisenhofer, Johann
Diamond, Peter
Diamond, Douglas
Dirac, Paul
Doherty, Peter
Domagk, Gerhard
Doudna, Jennifer
Dubochet, Jacques
Duflo, Esther
Dulbecco, Renato
Dybvig, Philip
Eccles, Sir John
Edelman, Gerald
Eigen, Manfred
Elion , Gertrude
Engle III, Robert
Englert, François
Ernst, Richard
Ertl, Gerhard
Esaki, Leo
Euler, Ulf von
Euler-Chelpin, Hans von
Evans , Sir Martin J.
Fenn, John
Feringa, Ben
Fert, Albert
Fire, Andrew
Fischer, Edmond
Fischer, Ernst
Fitch, Val
Flory, Paul
Fogel, Robert
Forssmann, Werner
Fosse, Jon
Franck, James
Frank, Joachim
Frank, Il’ja
Friedman, Milton
Friedman, Jerome
Frisch, Ragnar
Fukui, Kenichi
Furchgott, Robert
Gabor, Dennis
Gajdusek, D. Carleton
Geim, Sir Andre
Gell-Mann, Murray
Genzel, Reinhard
Ghez, Andrea
Giacconi, Riccardo
Giaever, Ivar
Gilbert, Walter
Gilman, Alfred
Ginzburg, Vitaly
Glaser, Donald
Glashow, Sheldon
Glauber, Roy
Goeppert Mayer, Maria
Goldin, Claudia
Goldstein, Joseph
Gore Jr., Al A.
Granger, Sir Clive
Granit, Ragnar
Greengard, Paul
Gross, David
Grubbs, Robert
Grünberg, Peter
Guillemin, Roger
Hahn, Otto
Haldane, F. Duncan M.
Hall, John
Hänsch, Theodor
Hansen, Lars
Haroche, Serge
Hart , Oliver D.
Hartwell, Leland
Hasselmann , Klaus
Hauptman, Herbert
Hausen, Harald zur
Hayek, Friedrich von
Heck, Richard F.
Heckman, James
Heeger, Alan
Heisenberg, Werner
Hell, Stefan
Hench, Philip
Henderson, Richard
Herschbach, Dudley
Hershey, Alfred
Hershko, Avram
Hertz, Gustav
Herzberg, Gerhard
Hess, Walter Rudolf
Hewish, Antony
Heymans, Corneille
Hicks, Sir John
Higgs, Peter
Hitchings, George
Hodgkin, Alan L.
Hoffmann, Roald
Hoffmann, Jules
Hofstadter, Robert
Holley, Robert
Holmström, Bengt
Honjo, Tasuku
Horvitz, Robert
Houghton, Michael
Hubel, David
Huber, Robert
Huggins, Charles
Hulse, Russell
Hunt, Tim
Hurwicz, Leonid
Huxley, Sir Andrew
Ignarro, Louis
Imbens, Guido
J. Dongarra, Jack
Jacob, François
Jensen, J. Hans
Johnson, Simon
Joliot-Curie, Irène
Joliot-Curie, Frédéric
Josephson, Brian
Jumper, John
Kaelin Jr., William G.
Kahneman, Daniel
Kajita, Takaaki
Kandel, Eric
Kantorovich, Leonid
Kao, Charles K.
Kapitsa, Pyotr
Karikó, Katalin
Karle, Jerome
Karman, Tawakkol
Karplus, Martin
Karrer, Paul
Kastler, Alfred
Katz, Sir Bernhard
Kendrew, John
Ketterle, Wolfgang
Khorana, Har
Kissinger, Henry
Klein, Lawrence
Klitzing, Klaus von
Klug, Sir Aaron
Knowles, William
Kobayashi , Makoto
Kobilka, Brian
Köhler, Georges
Kohn, Walter
Koopmans, Tjalling C.
Kornberg, Arthur
Kornberg, Roger
Koshiba, Masatoshi
Kosterlitz, J. Michael
Krausz, Ferenc
Krebs, Sir Hans
Krebs, Edwin
Kremer, Michael
Kroemer, Herbert
Kroto, Sir Harold
Kuhn, Richard
Kusch, Polykarp
Kydland, Finn
L’Huillier, Anne
Lamb , Willis E.
Laue, Max von
Laughlin, Robert
Lauterbur, Paul
Lederberg, Joshua
Lederman, Leon
Lee, Tsung-Dao
Lee, David
Lee, Yuan
Lefkowitz, Robert
Leggett, Sir Anthony J.
Lehn, Jean-Marie
Levi-Montalcini, Rita
Levitt, Michael
Lewis, Edward
Libby, Willard
Lindahl, Tomas
Lipmann, Fritz
Lipscomb, William
List, Benjamin
Lorenz, Konrad
Lucas Jr., Robert
Luria, Salvador E.
Lynen, Feodor
MacDiarmid, Alan
MacKinnon, Roderick
MacMillan , Sir David
Mansfield, Sir Peter
Marcus, Rudolph
Markowitz, Harry
Marshall, Barry
Martin, Archer
Maskawa, Toshihide
Maskin, Eric S.
Mather, John
Mayor, Michel
McDonald, Arthur B.
McFadden, Daniel
McMillan, Edwin
Meade, James
Medawar, Peter
Meer, Simon van der
Meldal, Morten
Mello, Craig
Merrifield, Robert
Merton, Robert
Michel, Hartmut
Milgrom , Paul
Mirrlees , Sir James
Mitchell, Peter
Modrich, Paul
Moerner, William E.
Mohammadi, Narges
Molina, Mario
Montagnier, Luc
Mortensen, Dale
Moser, May-Britt
Moser, Edvard I.
Mössbauer, Rudolf
Mott, Sir Nevill
Mottelson, Ben
Mourou, Gérard
Muller, Hermann
Müller, K. Alex
Müller, Paul
Mulliken, Robert
Mullis, Kary
Mundell, Robert
Murad, Ferid
Murphy, William
Murray, Joseph
Myerson, Roger B.
Myrdal, Gunnar
Nambu, Yoichiro
Nash Jr., John
Nathans, Daniel
Negishi, Ei-ichi
Neher, Erwin
Nirenberg, Marshall
Norrish, Ronald
North, Douglass
Novoselov, Sir Konstantin S.
Noyori, Ryoji
Nurse, Sir Paul
Nüsslein-Volhard, Christiane
Ochoa, Severo
Ohlin, Bertil
Ohsumi, Yoshinori
O'Keefe, John
Olah, George
Onsager, Lars
Osheroff, Douglas
Pääbo, Svante
Palade, George
Parisi, Giorgio
Patel, Shwetak
Paul, Wolfgang
Pauli, Wolfgang
Pauling, Linus
Peebles, P. James E.
Penrose, Roger
Penzias, Arno
Perl, Martin
Perlmutter, Saul
Perutz, Max
Phelps, Edmund
Phillips, William
Pissarides, Sir Christopher
Polanyi, John
Politzer, H.
Pople, John
Porter, George
Porter, Rodney
Powell, Cecil
Prelog, Vladimir
Prescott, Edward
Prigogine, Ilya
Prochorow, Alexander
Prusiner, Stanley
Purcell, E. M.
Rabi, Isidor
Rainwater, Leo
Ramakrishnan, Venki
Raman, Sir Chandrasekhara
Ramos-Horta, José
Ramsey, Norman
Ratcliffe, Peter J.
Reichstein, Tadeus
Rice, Charles
Richards, Dickinson
Richardson, Robert
Richter, Burton
Riess, Adam
Roberts, Richard
Robinson, Sir Robert
Rodbell, Martin
Rohrer, Heinrich
Romer, Paul
Rosbash, Michael M.
Rose, Irwin
Rotblat, Sir Joseph
Roth, Alvin
Rothman, James
Rowland, F. Sherwood
Rubbia, Carlo
Ruska, Ernst
Ruvkun, Gary
Ruzicka, Leopold
Sakmann, Bert
Samuelson, Paul
Samuelsson, Bengt
Sancar, Aziz
Sanger, Frederick
Satyarthi, Kailash
Sauvage, Jean-Pierre
Schally, Andrew
Schawlow, Arthur
Schekman, Randy
Schelling, Thomas
Schmidt, Brian
Scholes, Myron
Schrieffer, John
Schrock, Richard
Schwartz, Melvin
Schweitzer, Albert
Schwinger, Julian
Segrè, Emilio
Selten, Reinhard
Semenov, Nikolay
Semenza, Gregg L.
Sen, Amartya
Sharp, Philip
Sharpe, William
Sharpless, K. Barry
Shechtman, Dan
Shiller, Robert
Shimomura, Osamu
Shirakawa, Hideki
Siegbahn, Kai
Simon, Herbert
Sims, Christopher
Skou, Jens
Smalley, Richard
Smith, Michael
Smith, Vernon
Smith, Hamilton
Smith, George
Smithies, Oliver
Smoot, George
Soddy, Frederick
Solow, Robert
Soyinka, Wole
Spence, A. Michael
Stanley, Wendell
Staudinger, Hermann
Steinberger, Jack
Steitz, Thomas A.
Stern, Otto
Stiglitz, Joseph
Stoddart, Sir J. Fraser
Störmer, Horst
Strickland, Donna
Südhof, Thomas C.
Sulston, Sir John
Suzuki, Akira
Synge, Richard L.M.
Szent-Györgyi, Albert von
Szostak, Jack W.
Tanaka, Koichi
Tatum, Edward
Taube, Henry
Tauman Kalai, Yael
Taylor, Richard
Taylor Jr., Joseph
Temin, Howard
Thaler , Richard
Theorell, Hugo
Thomas , E. Donnall
Thomson, Sir George
Thorne, Kip S.
Thouless, David J.
Tinbergen, Nikolaas
Ting, Samuel
Tirole, Jean
Tiselius, Arne
Todd, Lord Alexander
Tokarczuk, Olga
Tonegawa, Susumu
Townes, Charles
Tsien, Roger
Tsui, Daniel
Tutu, Desmond
Urey, Harold
Vargas Llosa, Mario
Varmus, Harold
Veltman, Martinus
Virtanen, Artturi
Waksman, Selman
Wald, George
Walker, Sir John
Walton, Ernest
Warburg, Otto
Warren, J. Robin
Warshel , Arieh
Watson, James
Weinberg, Steven
Weiss , Rainer
Weissman, Drew
Weller, Thomas H.
Whipple, George
Whittingham, Sir M. Stanley
Wieman, Carl
Wieschaus, Eric
Wiesel, Torsten
Wigner, Eugene
Wilczek, Frank
Wilkins, Maurice
Wilkinson, Geoffrey
Williamson, Oliver
Wilson, Robert B.
Wilson, Kenneth
Wilson, Robert W.
Wineland, David
Winter, Sir Gregory
Wittig, Georg
Woodward, Robert
Wüthrich, Kurt
Yalow, Rosalyn
Yang, Chen
Yekimov, Aleksey
Yonath, Ada E.
Yoshino , Akira
Young, Michael W.
Yousafzai , Malala
Youyou, Tu
Yukawa, Hideki
Yunus, Muhammad
Zeilinger, Anton
Zelmanov, Efim
Zernike, Frits
Zewail, Ahmed
Ziegler, Karl
Zinkernagel, Rolf
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